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More on the LIPS/FIP discrepancy

by Derek Carty
June 17, 2009



Derek Carty is a 22-year old fantasy baseball analyst residing in New Jersey. In addition to writing for THTF, his work has appeared at Rotoworld (NBC), Sports Illustrated, FOX Sports, and Heater Magazine. In his two years competing in expert leagues, he has won 2 titles with 4 four top three finishes, including a LABR NL title in 2009, making him the youngest person to ever win a major expert league title. Derek is a proud graduate of the MLB Scouting Bureau's Scout Development Program and is a firm believer in the importance of combining stats and scouting. He welcomes questions via e-mail.

Comments

Dave Studeman said...

When you quote infield fly rate, what are you referring to?  Your numbers are different from THT’s numbers.  It would be nice to have some continuity in how we reference stats.

Posted 06/17  at  06:41 AM
Derek Carty said...

Sorry, Dave.  It’s the percentage of batted balls that are infield flies, not the percentage of all flies that are of the infield variety.

Posted 06/17  at  07:39 AM
Tim said...

Why compare it to FIP and not xFIP?

Posted 06/17  at  11:42 AM
Derek Carty said...

Tim,
Because Monday’s article used FIP in an attempt to show it’s flaws.  The biggest one I pointed out was that it doesn’t normalize HR/FB and is pretty useless for analyzing anyone (for fantasy purposes) who doesn’t have a league average HR/FB.  Today, however, I picked out a few of the players with a normal HR/FB who still had large discrepancies between their LIPS and FIP.  If you check the xFIPs of everyone except Cook, they should be pretty close to their FIP, so it doesn’t make much of a difference anyway.

Posted 06/17  at  03:40 PM
bpasinko said...

How long until fielding/luck independent pitching becomes more mainstream?

You see BABIP around, but it’s often not followed with the real juice behind it, stats like xFIP, LIPS, DIPS, tRA or what have you.

Posted 06/17  at  05:11 PM
Derek Carty said...

You know, bpasinko, I have no idea.  We are starting to see more advanced stats going mainstream (I posted a BOTR post a week or so ago about Braves announcers talking about UZR, and D’Backs announcers apparently mentioned HR/FB a few days ago), although even as far as BABIP, it still isn’t always used properly, even by internet analysts (and I’ve yet to hear of it being mentioned on TV).  Why it’s being used more, though, I’d only be guessing.  Also, I think the answer would really depend upon what definition we’re using for “mainstream”.

Posted 06/17  at  06:37 PM
bpasinko said...

I guess what I’m talking about is that there seems to be no reason why component ERA stas aren’t talked about in the same conversations that mention BABIP.  “Mainstream” is a broad definition (as I’m not even sure what I meant by it) but you see BABIP talked about a lot now in fantasy circles, even on ESPN fantasy regularly (although you are right, never mentioned on TV).  I’m just confused as to why something like BABIP is used (relatively often) but it’s often not accompanied by component ERA talk, which to my knowledge is really the entire point of BABIP.

I’m sure I’m not alone on this sentiment but it’s become increasingly frustrating when people who use and like stats (albeit relying on outdated ones) fail to appreciate or even acknowledge these new ones.

Posted 06/18  at  01:50 PM
John Burnson said...

I suspect that sportscasters don’t want to dip their toe into *expected* (or projected) stats. BABIP says what is, not what should be. “Actual” stats like BABIP also benefit because they have (essentially) one, uncontroversial definition, whereas with component ERA, there are a number to choose from.

That said, it wouldn’t surprise me to hear “FIP” one of these days….

Posted 06/18  at  02:37 PM
Andrew said...

Hi, Derek. I know you like DIPS WHIP as another indicator. Do you know if that stat can be found on any website? If not, can you let me know how I could get about calculating it? Always looking for an edge. Thanks.

Posted 06/18  at  09:48 PM
John Burnson said...

Andrew, DIPS is now included in the pitcher pages in Heater—you can check out a recent issue here:

http://www.hardballtimes.com/main/downloads/heater_intro

As David showed in his article “Explaining LIPS,” the calculation is ~involved~, to say the least!

Posted 06/18  at  10:09 PM
digglahhh said...

My opinion on why these stats aren’t used in a bit more cynical, unfortunately. Frankly, professional baseball, as an institution, is Luddite and anti-intellectual. There’s a perverse sense of pride taken in its own counter-intellectual mythology. All the talk about the grit, hustle, and toughness that pervades the mainstream discourse on the sport is a manifestation of the jock-geek dichotomy. Jocks resent geeks (As much as the geeks resented the jocks during our formative years, the shoe is on the other foot for most of our adult lives). Jocks always had sports as the one thing they knew better than the geeks, and they will not admit that the geeks, when they apply themselves, actually understand THAT better too! It’s self-preservation. For Joe Morgan to advocate sabermetrics would be to endorse the movement toward his own obsolescence. So, what do they do? They attack this train of thought ad hominem.

Guys who actually live at home in their parents’ basements make fun of me for sitting at home in my parents basement and “inventing” bogus stats. Quite ironic, on two levels. One, my parents don’t have a basement, and I haven’t lived with them since I graduated college. Two, what stats aren’t bogus and arbitrary? Was RBI some divine decree etched on Moses’s tablet? No, it was made up! I’m rambling.

But, the point is that this type of statistical thought threatens baseball men, who pride themselves on vapid cliches like “doing what it takes to win.” Adam Dunn does what it takes to win - he does the two most important things a (corner OF) can do - he hits for lots of power and gets on base. Carlos Beltran does what it takes to win - he’s just so damn talented that it doesn’t look like he’s trying. And, even if he was lazy - 90% of Carlos Beltran is better than 120% of David Eckstein anyway. But, the MSM isn’t in the business of analyzing anything anyway - they’re in the business of hagiography, and of creating and subsequently destroying false idols. They’re threatened by progress and they resent the thinking man’s game. But, ask them who they’d rather have managing their stock portfolio, Billy Beane or Ozzie Guillen, and you know they know…

This type of thought is embraced in fantasy circles because rotisserie baseball has always been the geeky stepchild of the game - since the days of Strato. Hence one of the other common dismissals of this type of thought, “this isn’t fantasy baseball.” (As if the homers we tally aren’t based on ones that actually count for them - I give up!)

Posted 06/19  at  01:45 PM
Derek Carty said...

Wow, digglahhhh, excellent post.

Also, I forgot to mention that Chris Young is absolutely awful at holding baserunners.  This is something that LIPS doesn’t take into account, so his LIPS ERA should be a little higher than it actually is (but still well below his FIP, which doesn’t take it into account either).

Posted 06/19  at  02:08 PM
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