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World Baseball Classic Articles


Following are the one hundred most recent articles for the category World Baseball Classic .

06/17/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

06/17/2013: Fantasy Waiver Wire: Week 12, Vol. I

by Jack Weiland

06/17/2013: 30th anniversary: Bob Welch does it all

by Chris Jaffe

06/17/2013: The Hot Seat

by Scott Strandberg

06/17/2013: Red Line doubleheaders (part I)

by Chris Jaffe

06/15/2013: 30th anniversary: Keith Hernandez for Rick Ownbey and Neil Allen

by Chris Jaffe

06/14/2013: The daily grind: 6-14-13

by Brad Johnson

06/14/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

06/14/2013: 18 again!

by Shane Tourtellotte

06/14/2013: Fantasy Waiver Wire: Week 11, Vol. III

by Karl de Vries

06/14/2013: 50th anniversary: Willie Kirkland brings the clutch

by Chris Jaffe

06/14/2013: Traders Corner: Oakland Elixir, V is for Victor

by Jonah Birenbaum

06/14/2013: Card Corner: 1973 Topps: Amos Otis

by Bruce Markusen

06/13/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

06/13/2013: The daily grind: 6-13-13

by Brad Johnson

06/13/2013: The clutchiest hitter of all?

by Carl Aridas

06/13/2013: The all-decade team: the ‘50s

by Richard Barbieri

06/13/2013: 40th anniversary: the Garvey-Lopes-Russell-Cey infield begins

by Chris Jaffe

06/12/2013: Closer watch

by Karl de Vries

06/12/2013: The daily grind: 6-12-13

by Brad Johnson

06/12/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

06/12/2013: Fantasy Waiver Wire: Week 11, Vol. II

by Jack Weiland

06/12/2013: Helping their own cause

by Shane Tourtellotte

06/12/2013: Hub fans bid Kid redo

by Frank Jackson

06/11/2013: The daily grind: 6-11-13

by Brad Johnson

06/11/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

06/11/2013: Call-up season is upon us

by Jeff Moore

06/11/2013: THT Awards

by John Barten

06/11/2013: 10th anniversary: Houston no-hits the Yankees

by Chris Jaffe

06/11/2013: The Steel City power outage of 1917

by Dave Vocale

06/10/2013: The daily grind: 6-10-13

by Brad Johnson

06/10/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

06/10/2013: NL East division update: June edition

by Brad Johnson

06/10/2013: Fantasy Waiver Wire: Week 11, Vol. 1

by Karl de Vries

06/10/2013: When a $9 ticket costs $20

by Chris Jaffe

06/10/2013: The Hot Seat

by Scott Strandberg

06/10/2013: 15,000 days since Luzinski rings the Liberty Bell

by Chris Jaffe

06/09/2013: Visualization: the 2013 MLB draft

by Dan Lependorf

06/08/2013: Four teams, 38 innings, one historic day

by Shane Tourtellotte

06/07/2013: The daily grind: 6-7-13

by Brad Johnson

06/07/2013: Jose Canseco’s independents daze

by Frank Jackson

06/07/2013: Roster Doctor: Two to sell high

by Jonah Birenbaum

06/07/2013: Fantasy Waiver Wire: Week 10, Vol. II

by Karl de Vries

06/07/2013: Cooperstown Confidential: Horace Stoneham’s real legacy

by Bruce Markusen

06/06/2013: The daily grind: 6-6-13

by Brad Johnson

06/06/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

06/06/2013: Stolen base attempts: an algorithm for allocating run value

by Greg Rybarczyk

06/06/2013: The Roto Grotto: catching up with pitcher stats

by Scott Spratt

06/06/2013: 50th anniversary: walk-off homer by pitcher Lindy McDaniel

by Chris Jaffe

06/05/2013: Ignoring suspension noise

by Derek Ambrosino

06/05/2013: Does MLB have a case this time?

by Eugene Freedman

06/05/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

06/05/2013: The daily grind: 6-5-13

by Brad Johnson

06/05/2013: Currently historic: So many walks and strikeouts

by Jason Linden

06/05/2013: Fantasy Waiver Wire: Week 10, Vol. I

by Jack Weiland

06/05/2013: Three True Outcomes too common?

by Alex Connors

06/05/2013: BOB:  Spring training war update

by Brian Borawski

06/04/2013: The Verdict: not all trades are created equal

by Michael Stein

06/04/2013: The daily grind: 6-4-13

by Brad Johnson

06/04/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

06/04/2013: 25th anniversary: three-run walk-off error

by Chris Jaffe

06/04/2013: Revisiting pre-arb contracts

by Greg Simons

06/04/2013: Ike Davis and comfort at the plate

by Matt Filippi

06/04/2013: The Hot Seat

by Scott Strandberg

06/04/2013: Astros set to repeat their draft philosophy

by Jeff Moore

06/04/2013: THT Awards

by John Barten

06/03/2013: The daily grind: 6-3-13

by Brad Johnson

06/03/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

06/03/2013: AL West: pretty much what we thought going in

by David Wade

06/03/2013: 10th anniversary: Sosa’s corked bat

by Chris Jaffe

06/03/2013: What WPA can tell us

by Chris Jaffe

06/01/2013: 10th anniversary: worst one-game hitting WPA performance ever

by Chris Jaffe

05/31/2013: Traders Corner: Conundrums Kemp and otherwise

by Jonah Birenbaum

05/31/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

05/31/2013: Shut ‘em out, hit a home run: “Pappas games”

by James Gentile

05/31/2013: Fantasy Waiver Wire: Week 9, Vol. III

by Jack Weiland

05/31/2013: Card Corner: 1973 Topps: Joe Pepitone

by Bruce Markusen

05/30/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

05/30/2013: 100th anniversary: leadoff homers in both ends of doubleheader

by Chris Jaffe

05/30/2013: Lohse goes for pitching history tonight

by Chris Jaffe

05/30/2013: Trapped in the minors: Dean Anna

by John Kochurov

05/30/2013: The Roto Grotto: z-scores applied

by Scott Spratt

05/30/2013: Currently historic: Rick Ankiel and Dave Duncan form a new connection

by Jason Linden

05/29/2013: On Jon Heyman and the Oakland Coliseum

by Dan Lependorf

05/29/2013: Job opening at Bloomberg Sports

by Dave Studeman

05/29/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

05/29/2013: BOB: A new chapter in the spring training wars

by Brian Borawski

05/29/2013: Fantasy Waiver Wire: Week 9, Vol. II

by Karl de Vries

05/29/2013: Triage in the Bronx

by Shane Tourtellotte

05/28/2013: And That Happened

by Craig Calcaterra

05/28/2013: 40th anniversary: The day Wilbur Wood became a legend

by Chris Jaffe

05/28/2013: National League West:  Questions, answered?

by Steve Treder

05/28/2013: Pay me now, or pay me later

by Greg Simons

05/28/2013: Fantasy Waiver Wire: Week 9, Vol. I

by Jack Weiland

05/28/2013: The Hot Seat

by Scott Strandberg

05/28/2013: Who’s behind the dish?

by Noah Woodward

05/28/2013: THT Awards

by John Barten

05/28/2013: Amazingly, the Pirates may not need Gerrit Cole

by Jeff Moore

05/26/2013: 20th anniversary: homer off Jose Canseco’s head

by Chris Jaffe

05/25/2013: Joey Votto’s bid for history

by Chris Jaffe

<< Click here to return to the category list.



July 11, 2010

The palm ball

Fernando Rodney throws a circle change-up
Fernando Rodney throws a change-up against the Dodgers on June 13, 2010. (Icon/SMI)
On Friday night, Rob Neyer tweeted the following, "Fernando Rodney supposedly throws a palm ball. Is he the only one?"

I knew Trevor Hoffman threw the palm ball, but I wasn't sure about Fernando Rodney or anyone else. I did a bit of research, and it turns out that Rodney does not throw the palm ball. He throws a circle change-up, using a grip very similar to the one that Greg Maddux used. There's another picture of Rodney's change-up grip here.

Rodney wraps his fingers around the ball, whereas the practitioners of the palm ball leave the index finger and middle finger off the ball so that ball sits more on the palm of the hand and doesn't get as much spin from the fingertips.

Steven Ellis has the best site out there for describing pitching grips, and he has a post describing various change-up grips. That post referenced an article by John Schlegel about Trevor Hoffman with a great picture of Hoffman's palm ball grip.

imageimage
Trevor Hoffman throws a palm ball against the Brewers on May 27, 2007. (Icon/SMI)Trevor Hoffman throws a palm ball against the against the Pirates on July 21, 2009. (Icon/SMI)

The fingers around the ball on the circle change-up grip, like that used by Rodney above, apply sidespin to the baseball as the pitcher pronates his forearm on release. (Thanks to Matt Lentzner for this explanation.) In the palm ball grip, with fewer fingers around the ball and gripping it less tightly, not as much sidespin gets applied to the ball.

Thus we see that the circle change thrown by a pitcher like Rodney has a spin axis that is tilted over by an additional 25-30 degrees relative to the fastball. On the other hand, the palm ball thrown by Hoffman only has its spin axis tilted over by 10-15 degrees relative to the fastball. This gives Rodney's change-up more sinking action due to spin than Hoffman's.

The following graphs, courtesy of the Texas Leaguers PITCHf/x site, show the pitch velocity versus the spin axis angle for the pitches thrown by Fernando Rodney and Trevor Hoffman in 2010. Fastballs are shown in red, and change-ups are shown in purple.

Rodney velocity vs. spin axis angle

Hoffman velocity vs. spin axis angle

There may be other current major leaguers besides Hoffman that throw the palm ball, but I'm not aware of any. Harry Pavlidis pointed out one other recent palm-baller to me, though: Cody Cillo of Italy, who threw in the 2009 World Baseball Classic. Josh Kalk also wrote about him here at THT.

Cody Cillo
Cody Cillo pitches for Team Italy against the Nationals in 2009. (Icon/SMI)

Is there anyone else who throws the palm ball?



Posted by: Mike Fast


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