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Friday, March 13, 2009Retiring WahooIn addition to some spirited discussion in the comments thread, Wednesday's post about Chief Wahoo brought about an email from the folks at the Cleveland Frowns blog thanking me for raising the issue. Given their singular devotion to Cleveland sports, the Cleveland Frowns guys have spent a lot more time thinking about this than I have and, not surprisingly, have a much more thoughtful take on the subject. From their signature post on Wahoo last summer, some words worth remembering:Those who want to bury Wahoo have to acknowledge why he has lasted so long -- that in doing so they would be burying more than a racist caricature; they would be burying a part of our childhood and our culture. They must acknowledge that our collective attachment to Wahoo has little to nothing to do with an intent to disparage a race of people. So much of the resistance to attempts to get rid of Wahoo is a natural reaction by Tribe fans who feel that those who protest Wahoo are accusing them of racism, and telling them that there is something fundamentally wrong with those magical trips to the ballgame. This would offend anyone’s sense of justice. These activists must acknowledge the innocent aspects of our attachment to Wahoo before their appeals to his harmful effect will ever be well-received. The Frowns' have couched their anti-Wahoo campaign in a curse they believe his visiage has brought down upon Cleveland sports. I don't believe in curses (or Buddha, Manta, Gita, Yoga, kings, Elvis, Zimmerman or Beatles) but one need not believe in them in order to want to relegate Chief Wahoo to the dustbin of history. Likewise, one need not demonize as racist the Indians' fans who grew up with Wahoo and take issue with folks who think like I do on the subject. Either way, I highly recommend that you read the Cleveland Frowns' post because it is devoid of the kneejerk p.c. sentiment so many people accuse the anti-Wahoo camp of harboring. And if their arguments convince you, sign their petition to retire Chief Wahoo. Posted by Craig Calcaterra at 9:47am Comments
Sabertooth said...
Bah! I’m Irish and the Notre Dame mascot is far more defamatory than is Chief Wahoo, but it’s fun and this is sports for Pete’s sake. People need to get a life, or realize how good their lives must be that they have the time and energy and wherewithal to worry about cartoon mascots of sports teams. Posted 03/13 at 10:40 AM
Jacob Rothberg said...
But isn’t this the entire problem? In 2009, the “we’re not racist we’re just ignorant fun lovin’ sports fans” argument just doesn’t hold water anymore. There should be no room for this kind of thing, and anybody who tries to condone it through the lens of nostalgia is complicit in furthering this demeaning garbage. There should be no wiggle-room for any kind of support or understanding of ‘Chief Wahoo’, the people of Cleveland do not need their feelings taken care of, they just need to stop supporting racism. Immediately. Posted 03/13 at 10:46 AM
Craig Calcaterra said...
Jacob—if you read the whole post you’ll realize that neither the Frowns’ nor I am condoning it. We’re simply acknowledging that there are many people who are Indians fans who either don’t think about the racist implications of Wahoo or who may acknowledge it as falling into some “historical exceptions” clause and therefore less offensive somehow. Whether such a position is an intellectually valid one or not is irrelevant. These are the people—good fans who support the team—that the Indians have to consider when making changes. The response is a simple one: acknowledge that your opponents in this (and any) debate are not monsters and that, though you may find their reasoning flawed, they do not. That, in order to build a positive consensus towards positive change, it’s better to be inclusive than exclusive. I don’t see the problem in that. More importantly, I don’t see how doing that makes getting rid of Wahoo any harder. Indeed, I think it would make it much, much easier. Posted 03/13 at 10:54 AM
Aarcraft said...
Sabertooth: Isn’t the Fighting Irish mascot a leprachaun? Thats a bit different than a cartoon caricature of an actual ethnic group. It might be demeaning to leprachauns, but I don’t hear them complaining. Posted 03/13 at 11:00 AM
Jacob Rothberg said...
Craig - what i am saying is, there should be no debate. The “good people” you reference are casual racists, whether they like it or not, and the fact that their feelings need to be acknowledged and assuaged only goes to show how far American society has yet to go before the evils of racism are purged. They are not monsters, they are just wrong, and engaging them in discussion will only serve to lengthen the amount of time that this degrading image can continue to be paraded across America’s televisions. Posted 03/13 at 11:16 AM
kranky kritter said...
Craig, Very well put. I would really like to see wahoo retired in a positive way. IMo it’s a far more positive resolution if current fans are allowed to be included as good guys in a collective decision. Symbols are quite capable of having different meanings to different people, and no harm is done to anyone’s PoV by noticing this. For example, the swastika used to have other positive meanings, and then it got co-opted by an ambitious graphic designer and ruined by a bunch of heinous a-holes. It’s ruined forever. Just the way it is. I experienced a similar thing to the Wahoo tale years ago when our town’s team symbol was a rebel flag for the Walpole Rebels. Being a town in Massachusetts and not the south, we spent a long time building nothing but positive meaning behind this symbol as representative of noble ragtag defiance. Then later it came into question. And when I thought about it, I decided that it was important to me that folks passing through wouldn’t get the wrong idea about what we stood for. That really mattered, to me, and I was able to see that even though the symbol had nothing but positive connotations to natives, the symbol was nevertheless tarnished, and change was called for. If you support a symbol, you have to be aware of what it means to others, not just you. Jacob, I don’t understand why you think we’re well-served by retiring Wahoo in such a way that a bunch of simple well-meaning folks must be cast in the role of ignorant bad guys. If important change can come while minimizing the bad will and resentment that is created in its wake, more of us win. Posted 03/13 at 11:16 AM
Jacob Rothberg said...
Sabertooth - tell me when the American Government and people carried out a concerted effort towards a genocide of the Irish, and then your comparison will hold water. Posted 03/13 at 11:17 AM
Jacob Rothberg said...
Look - I’m sorry for the language here, and don’t print this if you disagree, but this is something i feel strongly about - If they were called the Cleveland Negroes and their mascot was a grinning minstrel or if they were called the Cleveland Jews and their mascot was a long-nosed banker, there would be no debate. This is the same, its just that Native Americans have been so marginalized that people feel like this kind of casual degradation is acceptable, when it definitely isn’t. Posted 03/13 at 11:27 AM
kranky kritter said...
I think it can be pretty tedious when folks insist that an analogy must provide exact symmetry in order to “hold water.” Certainly the behavior of the early American gov’t towards America’s natives was ugly and heinous and shameful. But this does not mean that the modern standard for being offended by stereotypes must include a component of genocide. That’s just silly. I’ve thought that the Wahoo symbol is ugly and embarassing to Indians fans for some time, and that it ought to go. But I still stand comfortably with all the folks who think we might be better-served if Americans spent less time being offended and getting all worked up about symbols and word choices. In lieu of that,we could used spend all that saved time being offended by harmful actions. Just a thought from someone who sadly lacks an endless reservoir of both outrage _and_ time to spend feeling outraged. In general, I find rage to be a an expensive and unreliable form of mental fuel. But if the ND mascot is in fact a leprechaun, which is a mythical creature, then I think that’s a pretty good counterargument. Posted 03/13 at 11:35 AM
Craig Calcaterra said...
Jacob—I think we’re misunderstanding each other. No one is suggesting that there’s a debate about the ultimate appropriateness of Wahoo. We’re talking about the practicalities of relegating him to history. I want that to happen as efficiently and quickly as possible. History suggests that simply asserting the wrongness of one’s opponents and the righteousness of one’s own cause protracts, rather than contracts, that process. I have no intention to ever entertain the idea that Wahoo is not offensive and would not do so if I ran the Indians. At the same time, however, acknowledging that many people who want to support my product—Indians baseball—don’t feel the same way about it as me is a harmless and potentially helpful gesture. Posted 03/13 at 11:36 AM
Aarcraft said...
kranky kritter: Posted 03/13 at 11:44 AM
kranky kritter said...
Jacob, I don’t think it’s acceptable either. And I think that its clear that the folks Craig is highlighting don’t think so either. To me, the salient question is how to bring about the change that we’d like to see. Obviously you have very strong feelings about this, and I respect that. In fact I share them to a substantial extent. The question you need to ask yourself is this. If the desirable change you want can be brought about, is it essential for it to come about in a way that you get to experience feelings of self-righteous vindication at the expense of folks who are assigned to the bad guy category? Or is that less important than the actual change? Posted 03/13 at 11:46 AM
Rob said...
“The ‘good people’ you reference are casual racists” This is exactly the kind of rhetoric that does nothing to move the discussion forward. We all have to understand that these symbols have different meanings to different people and any argument that boils down to, “You’re racist because I say you are” is a nonstarter. The bottom line is that many people view Chief Wahoo as nothing more than a stupid logo, one that carries more association to a baseball team than to the Native Americans that it ostensibly represents. Posted 03/13 at 11:53 AM
tadthebad said...
While I support removing Chief Wahoo as the Indians mascot, it also strikes me that as long as we as individuals or a whole are focused or obsessed with finding evidence of racism, we will find it. As far as the Irish go, without going as far genocide, they have certainly experienced racism and efforts to minimilize their existence. Perhaps not by the US Gov, although I’m sure someone could make a case for it. Interestingly enough, the Irish (full disclosure: my heritage) are one of the only cultures/nationalities for which it remains generally acceptable to make fun…usually with references to alcohol. I think you are right, Craig. Posted 03/13 at 12:04 PM
Bernie said...
It is a freakin’ CARTOON! I’m a white guy and look nothing like Homer Simpson and as a child I looked nothing like Charlie Brown. I see no outrage and call to remove those CARTOONS from the stage. Why can’t people understand that it’s CARTOON. What about Fat Albert? The Family Guy? King of the Hill? Like Wahoo, they’re all CARTOONS. Posted 03/13 at 12:39 PM
Sean said...
I hope you meant it, because that Ferris Bueller scene-drop just made my day: A person should not believe in an “-ism,” he should believe in himself. I quote John Lennon, “I don’t believe in Beatles, I just believe in me.” Posted 03/13 at 12:39 PM
Heath said...
I think I fall on Jacob’s side of the argument on this one, I don’t think that the Cleveland fans are racist, casual or otherwise but that doesn’t make that caricature any more appealing. I am a Washington Redskins fan so I am intimately familiar with this debate. I won’t stop supporting my team due to a mascot because, in my mind, it is ultimately “only a mascot”. However as soon as you ascribe emotinal feelings on the mascot (“a part of our childhood and our culture”), you have lost the argument. I have stated to fellow Redskin fans that it wouldn’t bother me in the least if they dropped the Redskins moniker and they have a visceral reaction to that idea while invoking “heritage”, “tradition” and “childhood memories”. If a fan has this kind of reaction, how would you expect a Native American to react to (what many consider) an affront to their entire racial heritage, not just their sporting heritage? If it’s “only a mascot”, that argument has to work both ways. All this said, the question is moot as long as the teams are privately owned and public opinion is on their side. The teams will not change the logos. Signed, A fan of Cherokee descent who is not personally offended by these mascots… Posted 03/13 at 12:41 PM
Craig Calcaterra said...
Sean—that was really a John Lennon drop, from his song “God.” In the movie, Bueller was quoting the song. Posted 03/13 at 12:45 PM
Chris H. said...
I agree with Rob and (it seems) most of the other comments here that by demonizing the supporters, you end up with a “non-starter.” That’s true in most situations, I expect. The image is, of course, racist. It’s also the symbol of a team. It’s many things, and if we ignore that, we’ll never get it changed. Jacob: I understand completely where you are coming from. This is an issue of practicality/expediency. Yes, if it were the Cleveland Negroes with a minstrel logo, we wouldn’t be having this debate. Yes, you are correct that Native Americans have been marginalized to the point where there isn’t nearly the same sense of outrage. But the quickest way to get rid of Chief Wahoo is not by telling the Wahoo supporters that they are racist and wrong. Posted 03/13 at 12:52 PM
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Great follow-up, Craig, and an important point made. Long-held associations surely must be hard to let go, especially since we essentially root for whoever happens to be wearing the laundry. The great Cleveland area fans deserve to enjoy their team without hint of shame.
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